آخرین محصولات
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PPT
Aluminum Sulfate • To produce the hydroxide floc, enough alkalinity should present in the water • If alkalinity is not enough, then it should be added. Usually hydrated lime is used for that purpose (optimum pH is 4.5 – 8) ... The jar test is a common laboratory procedure used to determine the optimum dose of different coagulants, on a ...
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Coagulation-Flocculation-Jar Test
Alum- (aluminum sulfate)-particles suspended in natural, untreated water normally carry a negative electrical charge. These particles are attracted to the positive charges created by aluminum hydroxides. Dosage is generally around 25 mg/L. +31. Trivalent Al charge attracts neg – particles 2. Forms flocs of aluminum hydroxide (AlOH 3). 3.
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Jar Testing & Lab Testing — Beckart Environmental
Jar testing is a critical part of system design, proper operation of an installed system and to troubleshoot issues in the field. We customize designs based on jar test results and train field operators to properly use these jar tests to optimize an industrial waste water treatment system. ... Aluminum chloride. Aluminum sulfate. Ferric ...
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Optimalisasi Dosis Aluminium Sulfat dalam Metode Jar Test …
Optimization of Aluminum Sulphate Dosage in the Jar Test Method in IPA at PDAM Tirta Prabujaya, Prabumulih City ... Penentuan Konsentrasi Optimum Aluminium Sulfat dengan Metode Jar Test Pada Instalasi Pengolahan Air Minum (IPA) Di PDAM Tirta Musi Palembang. In: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi Terapan. 2018.
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OPTIMALISASI DOSIS KOAGULAN ALUMINIUM SULFAT DAN POLI ALUMINIUM …
OPTIMALISASI DOSIS KOAGULAN ALUMINIUM SULFAT DAN POLI ALUMINIUM KLORIDA (PAC) (STUDI KASUS PDAM TIRTA MUSI PALEMBANG) ... intake Percobaan pengolahan telah dilakukan pada dua intake tersebut dengan cara koagulasi-flokulasi menggunakan alat jar test untuk mendapatkan dosis koagulan optimum. Dosis optimum yang diperoleh adalah …
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14 Coagulation and flocculation
The jar test may be briefly described as follows: A series of samples of water are placed on a special multiple stirrer and the samples, typically 800 ml in 1-litre beakers (or jars), are dosed with a range of coagulant, e.g. 10, ... Parameters Aluminium sulphate Moringa seed extract Destabilisation Al3+ cationic polyelectrolytes
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- Jar Test Lab Report [9odn31l36pwy]
Jar test apparatus with six 1 2 3 rotating paddles blade Beakers ( six) pH meter 2 4 5 Turbidity meter Pipette REAGENT Aluminum sulfate (alum) with a known concentration or anionic/cationic coagulant such as ferrous sulfate and ferric chloride. 4.0 PROCEDURES 3 1. The wastewater sample was prepared.
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JAR TESTING: CONSIDERATIONS AND PROCEDURE
the Jar Test ˜˜ A jar test is a laboratory procedure where varying dosages of coagulant are tested in a series of glass or plastic jars under identical conditions ˜˜ The jars are injected with …
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PERFORMANCE OF ALUMINIUM SULPHATE AND …
wastewater. Two types of coagulation were examined using a standard jar test apparatus, i.e. polyaluminium chloride (PAC) and aluminium sulphate. The effects of pH and coagulant dosage were examined at 150 rpm of rapid mixing and 20 rpm slow mixing and 30 min settling time. Higher removal of suspended solids (SS), colour, oil
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DATA ANALYSIS JAR TEST.docx
View DATA ANALYSIS JAR TEST.docx from ECW 568 at Universiti Teknologi Mara. RESULT Table 1.0: Result Using Aluminium Sulphate as a Coagulant in Jar Test Experiment Dosage
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(PDF) A Jar Test Study on the use of Alum and …
In this study, Jar tests are carried out to optimize coagulant dose and study the effect of Alum and Ferric chloride on Physicochemical parameters such as pH, EC, TDS, SO 4, NO 3, Cl and...
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Comparing Aluminium Sulfate and Poly-Aluminium …
Jar test experiments were conducted within a pH range of 4-8. Aluminium sulfate and poly-aluminum chloride were used in the current study, as the most common types of coagulants …
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TSG-T-008 Troubleshooting Jar Testing Procedure
For the jar testing procedure, you will need the equipment listed in Table 1. TABLE 1. NECESSARY EQUIPMENT FOR JAR TEST PROCEDURE. Required Optional 1,000 mL Graduated Cylinder 6 Magnetic Stirrers (6) 1,000 mL Beakers * Magnetic Stirring Device Aluminum Sulfate (Alum) Stock Solution (1.0% by weight) ** Turbidimeter
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ALUMINIUM SULPHATE, powder, per kg | Unicat
Thus a residual aluminium test is strongly recommended and should preferably be under 0.2 mg/l. For information on preparation of coagulation solution and its jar test, see: "Public Health Engineering in Precarious Situations", MSF, 2nd edition, 2010: T.B. 2.14 Coagulants / flocculants; T.B. 2.15 Jar test for coagulants
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Water Handbook
With aluminum sulfate, optimum coagulation efficiency and minimum floc solubility normally occur at pH 6.0 to 7.0. Iron coagulants can be used successfully over the much broader pH range of 5.0 to 11.0. ... Jar testing is …
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Determination of the Optimal Dosage of Aluminum …
In this paper the optimal dosage of Aluminum Sulfate(Al2(SO4)3 18H2O) is determined using a model of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) that, when faced with real time variations of turbidity …
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JAR TEST
Position the beakers at the jar test apparatus; Preliminary fill the syringes with different quantities of aluminium sulphate; Label the beakers according to the aluminium sulphate dosage to be added which is 10ppm, 20ppm, 40ppm, 60ppm, 80ppm and 100ppm. Set the velocity of the jar test apparatus for a rapid mixing agitate at 100rev/min
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Development of a jar testing protocol for chemical phosphorus removal
During the jar tests, the most favourable stirrer shear for ferrous sulphate, aluminium sulphate and both of the VTA chemicals was 237 s −1. This value was slightly higher for ferric chloride, 411 s −1. Although these values are both within the reported range, perhaps a better guide would be comparing the Camp number.
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Review of the Jar Test
a coagulant, aluminum sulfate. In dis-cussing the factors influencing coagula-tion, Fuller made no mention of agita-tion or mixing before or during the ... Baylis used this jar test machine at Baltimore in 1920. This is believed to be the second device of this type. of …
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Penentuan Konsentrasi Optimum Aluminium Sulfat dengan Metode Jar Test
Hasil Pengamatan Jar Test Penentuan Konsentrasi Optimum Aluminium Sulfat Hasil Jar Konsentrasi Konsentrasi Turbiditas pH Air Test Tanggal Tawas Optimum Air Baku Baku (ppm) (ppm) Tur pH 40 7,10 6,30 42 6,22 6,27 09-07-18 30,1 6,50 44 44 3,85 6,22 46 3,57 6,20 40 8,39 6,21 42 5,00 6,17 10-07-18 34,6 6,40 44 44 3,81 6,13 46 3,33 6,11 40 4,11 6,19 ...
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Jar Test Lab Report.pdf
View Jar Test Lab Report.pdf from ECW 568 at Universiti Teknologi Mara. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY ECW568 OPEN-ENDED LAB MARCH 2021 - AUGUST 2021 TITLE OF EXPERIMENT : JAR TEST DATE OF ... 2.0 Results and Analysis Table 1.0: Result Using Aluminium Sulphate as a coagulant in Jar Test Experiment Table 2.0: Result Using …
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Pilot Testing Project Report Conventional and Dissolved …
The coagulants that were used in the bench scale jar testing were PAX-XL6 (aluminum ... ALS (aluminum sulphate), PAS-8 (aluminum hydroxide sulphate), and ACH (aluminum chlorohydrate). 4 . Key Findings . Through the bench scale jar tests, it was determined that: ...
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Jar Testing: How to Design and Perform Representative …
Representative jar testing means that the jar test procedure will imitate the coagulation, flocculation, and settling conducted in the water plant. There is no single jar test procedure will duplicate all of these processes for all plants, however, experience shows that jar test procedures can be individually tailored to accurately predict
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PUBLISHED BY THE NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES CENTER Jar Testing
Jar testing is a method of simulating a full-scale water treatment process, providing sys-tem operators a reasonable idea of the way a treatment chemical will behave and operate with a …
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4 An example of a jar test data record -investigating the …
Download scientific diagram | 4 An example of a jar test data record -investigating the effect of the coagulation pH value at a given coagulant dose (50 mg L −1 Fe 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ) on the residual ...
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Jar Test Lab Report (Level 2)
10. Aluminium Sulphate 11. Ferric Chloride 12. Water sample (residual discharge) 3 Procedures 1. 25mL of water discharge was taken to evaluate turbidity, pH and color by using appropriate apparatus before conducting the Jar Test experiment. 2. 1000 ml of water discharge was poured into each beaker. 3. The beakers were then placed at the Jar ...
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Efektifitas Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) Pada …
coagulant in waste oil drilling mud compare to coagulant Aluminum Sulfate. Jar Test method resulting the optimum conditions of using PAC is on fast stirring speed 140 rpm and slow stirring speed 40 rpm in 6000 ppm (TSS: 84-88%, COD: 62-83%, Oil and grease: 73-75% and NH3: 69-92 %), while using aluminum
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A JAR TEST STUDY ON THE USE OF ALUM FOR …
It has been suggested that treatment of excessive turbidity and algal growth in the east bay and main body of Canyon Lake may be treated with alum (hydrated Aluminum Sulfate, …
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Optimizing Chemical Phosphorus Removal
Ferrous sulfate (pickle liquor) Fe 2 SO 4 Metal hydroxides Removes alkalinity ... • Iron and aluminum can react with humic substances . Kinetics and Mixing of Phosphorus / Alum Reaction Szabó et al. (2006) The Importance Of Slow Kinetic Reactions In Simultaneous ... Jar Testing Results 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0 10 20 30 40 50 Alum ...
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IS 3025-50 (2001): Methods of Sampling and Tests …
During operation of a treatment unit, it is essential to perform jar test as often as necessitated by changes in composition of wastewater. ... Table 1 Stock Solutions for Coagulation Test Chemicals (1) Aluminium sulphate [AI,(S04),. 16H,0] Ferricsulphate [Fe,(S04)3.9H,0] Soluble starch Polyacrylamide derivatives Sulphuric acid (H,S04 ...
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